Enhanced Donor Binding Energy Close to a Semiconductor Surface

2009 | journal article. A publication with affiliation to the University of Göttingen.

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​Enhanced Donor Binding Energy Close to a Semiconductor Surface​
Wijnheijmer, A. P.; Garleff, J. K.; Teichmann, K.; Wenderoth, M. ; Loth, S.; Ulbrich, R. G. & Maksym, P. A. et al.​ (2009) 
Physical Review Letters102(16) art. 166101​.​ DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.166101 

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Authors
Wijnheijmer, A. P.; Garleff, J. K.; Teichmann, K.; Wenderoth, Martin ; Loth, S.; Ulbrich, Rainer G.; Maksym, P. A.; Roy, M.; Koenraad, P. M.
Abstract
We measured the ionization threshold voltage of individual impurities close to a semiconductor-vacuum interface, where we use the STM tip to ionize individual donors. We observe a reversed order of ionization with depth below the surface, which proves that the binding energy is enhanced towards the surface. This is in contrast to the predicted reduction for a Coulombic impurity in the effective mass approach. We can estimate the binding energy from the ionization threshold and show experimentally that in the case of silicon doped gallium arsenide the binding energy gradually increases over the last 1.2 nm below the (110) surface.
Issue Date
2009
Status
published
Publisher
Amer Physical Soc
Journal
Physical Review Letters 
ISSN
0031-9007
Sponsor
NAMASTE [214499]; STW-VICI [6631]; DFG-SFB [602]; DFG-SPP [1285]

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