Cell Adhesion to Ordered Pores: Consequences for Cellular Elasticity

2010 | journal article; research paper. A publication with affiliation to the University of Göttingen.

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​Cell Adhesion to Ordered Pores: Consequences for Cellular Elasticity​
Janshoff, A. ; Lorenz, B. ; Pietuch, A. ; Fine, T. ; Tarantola, M. ; Steinem, C.   & Wegener, J.​ (2010) 
Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology24(13-14) pp. 2287​-2300​.​ DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/016942410X508028 

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Authors
Janshoff, Andreas ; Lorenz, Bärbel ; Pietuch, Anna ; Fine, Tamir ; Tarantola, Marco ; Steinem, Claudia ; Wegener, Joachim
Abstract
The adhesion of MDCK II cells to porous and non-porous silicon substrates has been investigated by means of fluorescence and atomic force microscopy. The MDCK II cell density and the average height of the cells were increased on porous silicon substrates with regular 1.2 mu m pores as compared to flat, non-porous surfaces. In addition, we found a substantially reduced actin cytoskeleton within confluent cells cultured on the macroporous substrate compared to flat surfaces. The perturbation of the cytoskeleton relates to a significantly reduced expression of integrins on the porous area. The loss of stress fibers and cortical actin is accompanied by a dramatically reduced Young's modulus of 0.15 kPa compared to 6 kPa on flat surfaces as revealed by site-specific force-indentation experiments. (C) Koninklijke Brill NV, Leiden, 2010
Issue Date
2010
Journal
Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology 
ISSN
0169-4243
Language
English

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