Predicting the magnetic vectors within coronal mass ejections arriving at Earth: 2. Geomagnetic response

2017 | journal article. A publication with affiliation to the University of Göttingen.

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​Predicting the magnetic vectors within coronal mass ejections arriving at Earth: 2. Geomagnetic response​
Savani, N. P.; Richardson, I. G.; Pulkkinen, A.; Mays, M. L.; Nieves-Chinchilla, T.; Vourlidas, A. & Szabo, A. et al.​ (2017) 
Space Weather15(2) pp. 441​-461​.​ DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/2016SW001458 

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Title Variant(s)
B Z VALIDATION
Authors
Savani, N. P.; Richardson, I. G.; Pulkkinen, A.; Mays, M. L.; Nieves-Chinchilla, T.; Vourlidas, Angelos; Szabo, Anna; Thompson, B. Taylor; Bothmer, Volker 
Abstract
This is a companion to Savani et al. (2015) that discussed how a first-order prediction of the internal magnetic field of a coronal mass ejection (CME) may be made from observations of its initial state at the Sun for space weather forecasting purposes (Bothmer-Schwenn scheme (BSS) model). For eight CME events, we investigate how uncertainties in their predicted magnetic structure influence predictions of the geomagnetic activity. We use an empirical relationship between the solar wind plasma drivers and Kp index together with the inferred magnetic vectors, to make a prediction of the time variation of Kp (Kp((BSS))). We find a 2 sigma uncertainty range on the magnetic field magnitude (
Issue Date
2017
Status
published
Publisher
Amer Geophysical Union
Journal
Space Weather 
ISSN
1542-7390
ISSN
1542-7390
Language
English

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