Strain-specific susceptibility for neurodegeneration in a rat model of autoimmune optic neuritis

2008 | journal article; research paper. A publication with affiliation to the University of Göttingen.

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​Strain-specific susceptibility for neurodegeneration in a rat model of autoimmune optic neuritis​
Sättler, M. B. ; Togni, M.; Gadjanski, I. ; Sühs, K.-W.; Meyer, N.; Bähr, M.   & Diem, R. ​ (2008) 
Journal of Neuroimmunology193(1-2) pp. 77​-86​.​ DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jneuroim.2007.10.021 

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Authors
Sättler, M. B. ; Togni, M.; Gadjanski, I. ; Sühs, K.-W.; Meyer, N.; Bähr, M. ; Diem, R. 
Abstract
Heterogeneity in clinical disease course and histopathology complicates the treatment of multiple sclerosis. We detected important differences in neurodegeneration in various subtypes of myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG)-induced optic neuritis. Dark Agouti (DA) rats showed a significantly higher survival of retinal ganglion cells in comparison to Brown Norway rats. After surgical transection of the optic nerve neuronal loss was similar in both rat strains. We identified an increased expression of interleukin I and glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor in DA rats as the possible mechanism of the observed endogenous neuroprotection in MOG-induced optic neuritis. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Issue Date
2008
Journal
Journal of Neuroimmunology 
ISSN
0165-5728
Language
English

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